What states is sports betting legal in

Idaho There's been no movement to legalize sports betting in the state and that doesn't look to change in the near future. Kentucky A bill to legalize mobile sports betting passed the house in but failed to pass the senate. Still, momentum is building that the state could pass mobile sports betting in Massachusetts The house and senate passed mobile sports betting bills this spring, giving hope the two chambers could find a compromise and send a bill to the governor this fall.

Regulations need to be written, with an estimated launch date some time in , likely before NFL season starts. A compromise is possible in Missouri A bill to legalize mobile sports betting passed the house in but failed to pass the senate. It was the fifth consecutive session that sports betting legislation was introduced, and it failed to pass mostly because of the inclusion of other gaming issues such as the legality of video lottery terminals VLTs , about which there is disagreement among existing gambling stakeholders.

It was the farthest a bill has advanced, so there is optimism in that the VLT issue can be settled or sidestepped. Oklahoma An attempt to legalize retail sports betting through renegotiated tribal gaming compacts failed in a court battle in A bill was introduced to allow retail sports betting in but didn't get a vote. The state has the second-most casinos in the country after Nevada, so adding mobile sports betting to the equation likely will be difficult.

South Carolina A bill was introduced to legalize mobile sports betting in without much progress. However, the issue could gain momentum in , especially if North Carolina adds mobile sports betting to its retail operations a bill in North Carolina is up for debate this fall.

Texas The Lone Star state has been resistant to adding most forms of legal gambling, and sports betting has faced an uphill battle. A bill was introduced in to legalize mobile sports betting but did not get a vote. There is optimism for because almost all the local professional sports teams and sports businesses have advocated for legal sports betting. However, a bill was introduced in Hawaii in the last legislative session that went nowhere but could eventually build momentum. Do you want to have legal sports betting in your state?

If so, the best way to make an impact is by contacting your state representative or senator. One thing I've learned in lobbying state legislatures for fantasy sports, DFS and sports gambling is that contacting your state representatives really can make a difference. A handful of Native American casinos operate retail sportsbooks. Notably, in-state college betting is prohibited. Pennsylvania Full mobile betting with multiple options Pennsylvania was among a handful of states to accept a legal retail sports bet in and, beginning with its digital launch, has been among the biggest markets in the country.

Pennsylvania consistently pulls in among the top five largest sports betting handles, despite higher taxes and fees than some other states. Rhode Island One mobile betting option Rhode Island has been offering legal sports betting since when retail sportsbooks opened at its two commercial casinos.

William Hill now owned by Caesars is the only legal retail and online sportsbook in the state. In-person sportsbooks only The first retail sportsbooks opened in September South Dakota legalized sports betting in November as part of a ballot initiative and lawmakers passed retail-only authorization for Deadwood casinos and certain tribal gaming facilities. The state constitution only permits wagering within Deadwood and tribal lands, but some policymakers believe statewide mobile wagering can be approved as long as the servers are placed in Deadwood.

Legislation to do so gained little traction in or in , but could open an interesting new digital market in the years to come. Tennessee Full mobile betting with multiple options Since it has no casinos, Tennessee is the only state with online-only sports betting. Virginia Full mobile betting with multiple options Virginia took its first online sports bet in January and is now home to over a dozen operators. In an effort to change lawmakers worked a clause into the budget that phases out promo tax deductions for operators after months in the market.

Washington In-person sportsbooks only Washington legalized sports betting on March 25, and took its first bet Sept. Only certain tribal casinos can take bets. Washington D. Limited mobile betting options D. The lone legal District-wide mobile app, GamBetDC, is run by the lottery and, partially because it has no legal competition, has offered lines worse than market averages.

Caesars allows mobile wagering only within the stadium. Its retail sportsbook opened Feb. Its mobile app too, is available within a two-block radius of its retail location. Another entrant, Handle 19, is readying to enter the marketplace with a retail location. Overall, D. It will never rival some of the larger markets, but bettors at least have several legal options to place a bet from anywhere within the state. Tony Evers announced a deal In July that permits the tribe to open retail sportsbooks at its casinos.

The deal does not permit statewide mobile betting or wagering on in-state college sports. Following federal approval in August , the tribe to launched sports betting at its Green Bay casino in November Wyoming Full mobile betting with multiple options Lawmakers surprisingly approved statewide mobile wagering, becoming just the second state to allow online betting without any retail sportsbooks. The first two online sportsbooks took bets beginning Sept.

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However, until fairly recently, the intersection of these two activities i. Even today, while it's far easier to participate in sports betting—thanks in part to a myriad of online and mobile options—it can still be heavily restricted or even outright unavailable depending on where in the U. Here's what to know about sport betting laws by state. Key Takeaways Gambling on sporting activities typically requires working with an individual or company that accepts bets, also known as a sportsbook.

These can either be retail locations that offer in-person bet placement or online and mobile platforms, depending on state laws. Alaska, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, Missouri, and Oklahoma have either pre-filed or introduced bills in the state legislature to legalize single-game sports betting or have scheduled voter referendums on the matter.

Even if sports betting has been legalized, restrictions may still apply and can vary by state, such as limited authorized operators, few permissible bet types, and a minimum age requirement. Understanding Sports Betting Sports betting is a type of gambling that revolves around predicting and wagering on the outcome of competitive physical activities. The term sports betting can encompass athletic competitions, such as basketball or American football, non-athletic events i.

There are several different types of sports bets, with some of the most common being spread bets, prop bets, totals, and moneyline bets. Spread bets are wagers that a team will either win by or should they lose cover a specific number of points. Prop bets refers to wagers on specific events i. With moneyline bets, the amount won is based on the likelihood a particular team will win or lose i. Of these four, prop betting is unique, in that there are five states where this is the only permitted bet type.

Sports betting activities are typically facilitated by sportsbooks , which are companies or individuals that accept bets. A sportsbook is functionally the same thing as a bookmaker , though the latter term is typically used solely in reference to an individual person. Physical sportsbooks may be found in professional sports venues, casinos, racinos combination race track and casino , etc.

If a sportbook offers betting on races but is located outside a racetrack, this is known as off-track betting OTB. Previously, sportsbooks in the U. Following a Supreme Court decision, many states have introduced new legislation to legalize both sportsbooks and, by extension, sports betting itself.

Sportsbooks make money by setting their odds so that they will generate a profit in the long term. As is the case with any form of gambling, the house always has the advantage, and there is always a negative expected return for the gambler. In-person betting in Louisiana launched in October and online sportsbooks began operating in January Louisiana has high hopes for expansion with the path paved for over 40 mobile wagering retailers to join.

Michigan Over the past few years, Michigan has moved to implement full-scale online gambling regulation. In-person wagering was launched in March , with online sportsbooks launching in January Thanks to the presence of major sports teams like the Detroit Pistons, Detroit Lions and Detroit Tigers, Michigan has the formula for a steady foundation. The Wolverine State is also home to the University of Michigan and Michigan State University, which both have popular football programs.

Nevada Nevada is regarded as the gambling capital of the United States, and this has directly extended out to sports betting. The Silver State has had sports betting for decades. While other states have a simple process to begin wagering via mobile, Nevada requires in-person registration at a casino to get started.

This has deterred some bettors from getting in on the action, and some in the industry have pushed for a regulatory change. New Hampshire New Hampshire only has one operator for mobile betting in the state in the form of DraftKings. The state permitted mobile betting in December This is not surprising given the regulatory restrictions in Nevada and the longstanding presence of Atlantic City in New Jersey.

There are currently 21 mobile wagering options for residents. New York New York is one of the most recent states to legalize and regulate sports betting, with operators launching within the state in January Ohio The state legislature approved sports betting in the Buckeye State in , allowing the doors to open for regulated sports wagering on Jan. Ohio lagged behind others, but the state eventually passed an online sports betting bill that will make it one of the largest markets.

Oregon Oregon has had a tough time fully immersing itself into the sports betting industry since allowing operators in As of right now, DraftKings is the sole operator of mobile wagering in the state, and there is not much hope for future expansion.

Oregon does not allow in-state college betting. Pennsylvania The Pennsylvania market is massive with the presence of both Philadelphia and Pittsburgh sports franchises. The state initiated legislation regarding retail sports betting in the summer of and opened the doors for mobile wagering in Since then, it has become one of the highest-grossing state sports betting operations in the United States. Rhode Island Rhode Island is home to the eighth smallest population of any state, which consequently limits the upside of long-term sports betting expansion.

Retail sportsbooks have been servicing Rhode Island residents since Tennessee Tennessee is truly a unique situation when it comes to the U. Tennessee sports wagering was legalized in Virginia Virginia launched its first wagering initiatives in January Virginia law sets a limit on a final total of 11 operators, so four more can join in eventually.

West Virginia West Virginia is a sneaky hub for all forms of online gambling with the state making pushes to legalize and regulate both mobile sports wagering and online poker. Despite its small population and lack of any pro sports teams, some of the most prominent operators work in the state including DraftKings and FanDuel.

Wyoming The least populated state in the country has surprisingly worked to legalize sports betting over the past two years with the first mobile wagers placed in September In fact, Delaware was the second state in the U. Maryland As of summer , Maryland was in the midst of a legal limbo to allow mobile operators in the state despite residents voting to approve online wagering in November Retail sportsbooks have been operating since December , but the stalling of mobile operators from entering the scene will pose more challenges for the market.

Maryland has the potential to be a lucrative market with the law allowing for up to 60 online sportsbooks and as many as 30 brick-and-mortar betting locations. Mississippi Mississippi has a surprisingly strong sports betting scene active within its borders, but this will always be limited as long as mobile wagering is barred. The first retail sportsbooks began operating in August There is one loophole for online sports betting that can possibly be exploited in the future. People in the state can place mobile bets while physically inside casino locations.

Mississippi is unlikely to fully implement mobile wagering in the near future. North Carolina North Carolina enabled retail sports betting in July , although it is limited to two separate tribal casinos on the western side of the state. These brick-and-mortar casinos in the state first started receiving bets in March South Dakota South Dakota opened up its first brick-and-mortar casino sportsbooks in September after legalization in November Potential Upcoming Sports Betting States California There have been multiple ballot proposals to legalize sports betting over the past few years, with voters poised to get the chance to initiate the change.

There are two proposals on the table, one for online wagering backed by the likes of FanDuel and DraftKings and an in-person only bill backed by California Tribes. Californians will vote in fall , though many observers say the competing referendums are longshots. Florida Florida is a largely untapped market for most forms of gambling, particularly for the online platforms.

The state took bets for just two months to close out before the situation was halted due to a federal judge striking down an agreement between the Seminole tribe and the state. There has been an appeal, but no decision. Kansas Kansas legalized sports betting in May that authorizes 12 mobile sportsbooks.

Additionally, the state allows wagers at four separate brick-and-mortar casinos. Kansas is likely to begin taking its first sports bets in the fall of Maine In April , Maine approved a bill to allow the four major tribal councils to partner with major operators for in-person bets. The bill does not allow online betting.

Nebraska Nebraska is one of the more interesting cases of all the possible states considering implementing a full-scale sports betting movement. Three constitutional amendments that voters backed in November have been passed to enable Nebraska to enter the industry.